Male‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‍‍‌ Infertility Tests Explained: When to Test, What to Expect & How it Helps

Initially, most couples who decide to have a baby are confident that everything will take place naturally. After trying for a few months, possibly trying to time ovulation, making lifestyle changes — and waiting. However, when pregnancy does not occur, the reaction is usually confusion.

Most people decide to start with testing the woman — hormones, scans, cycle tracking, everything. But the fact that male infertility is the cause of half of the cases is something that remains a secret to most people.

That means that testing the male partner first is not only very useful, but it is also necessary. Men, on the other hand, are often unwilling to do so. Some of them feel uncomfortable. Some are scared. Some do not want to hear that "something might be wrong."

There is an emotional side to male infertility that is not revealed and which the gentlemen suffer silently. So, if you are reading this because you want to get a male fertility test in Delhi, you are already one step closer to understanding — and understanding is the first step to solving problems.

Let us figure this out together.

When Should a Man Get Tested?

Generally, doctors advise undergoing fertility tests if:

The couple has been trying for 1 year (if the woman is under 35).
They have been trying for 6 months (if the woman is over 35).
There is history of testicular damage, surgery in childhood or infection.
Sexual dysfunction is present.
There is known hormonal imbalance.
There is a history of smoking, alcohol, steroids, or chemotherapy.

Some men who feel perfectly well may also obtain abnormal results — male infertility is not always apparent from the outside.

To remove assumptions, testing is needed.

What Tests Are Done for Male Fertility?

By testing, it is not implied that there is something wrong — it is just the very first step to figuring out what is going on inside the body.

Frequently recommended tests are:

1. Semen Analysis

This is the main test — and in many cases, the most revealing one.

It evaluates:

Sperm count
Sperm movement (motility)
Sperm shape (morphology)
Volume of semen
pH
Overall sperm health

Although it is a straightforward and painless procedure, it is the one that provides strong insight.

Quite a few men admit that they feel relieved just because they finally know where they stand once they have had this test done.

2. Hormonal Blood Tests

The production of sperm is regulated by hormones.

The doctors may check:

Testosterone
FSH (Follicle-Stimulating Hormone)
LH (Luteinizing Hormone)
Prolactin
Thyroid function

In case hormonal imbalance being the reason, medication can facilitate fertility restoration.

3. Ultrasound of Testicles

This painless scan helps find out:

Varicocele (enlarged veins)
Blockages
Structural abnormalities
Growths or cysts

Just one alone varicocele is the most common and easily fixable cause of male infertility.

4. DNA Fragmentation Test

There are cases where sperm count and motility are normal, but pregnancy does not happen. In such instances, the test is performed to determine the genetic quality of sperm.

This is mainly done in quite a few situations such as:

Repeated miscarriages
Previous IVF/IUI failures
Age over 40

5. Genetic & Specialized Testing

(Only if necessary)

In very few instances, genetic evaluations may be advised — generally when sperm production is very low or there is azoospermia.

Does Testing Hurt or Take Long?

No.

Most tests are:

Easy
Non-operative
Done within a short time

And results are available within a couple of days.

What people often have a hard time with is not the test itself, but the hesitation before the test.

Almost every couple that has gone through the testing process says the following after the testing is done:
"Now we know what to do next."

What Happens After the Results?

After the receipt of the results, the doctor will interpret them and recommend, if necessary, treatment that might be:

Changes in lifestyle
Vitamin and mineral mixtures
Drugs
Treatment of varicocele (if necessary)
IUI, IVF, or ICSI (depending upon sperm count and motility)

The treatment is tailor-made as every situation is unique.

Why Is Delhi a Trusted Place for Male Fertility Testing

Delhi offers state-of-the-art laboratories, accurate diagnostic support, and specialists who are not only knowledgeable in the medical aspect but also empathetic toward the emotional side of infertility.

Facilities such as PRAVI Global IVF Polyclinic are dedicated to:

Testing in a confidential and comfortable manner
Rapport and clear communication of reports
Guidance based on principles — rather than more operations that are not really needed
Treatment planning that is realistic

For many couples, getting clarity is the most significant consolation.

Male Fertility Testing Costs — What Are the Prices?

The expenses depend on which tests are required.

The clinic follows one guideline:

"Doctor consultation. According to your problem and need, we cannot tell the total cost without consulting the patient."

It is quite a transparent and individualized approach.

PRAVI Global IVF Polyclinic — Lajpat Nagar, Delhi
41, First Floor Ring Road,
Block Q, Lajpat Nagar IV
New Delhi – 110024
+91 80091 50040
info@praviglobalivf.in

Male Infertility Tests Explained: When to Test, What to Expect & How it Helps